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Retouching guide

Repair Small Marks with Clone and Brush Tools.

Remove dust, scratches, small distractions, and background marks by sampling nearby texture and working in controlled passes.

OnWebPS tutorial interface for Clone Repair

Overview

Clone-style retouching is useful for small distractions: dust on a product, marks on a wall, scratches in an old photo, or a tiny object in the background. The goal is to repair without making the repair visible.

Before you start

Use a copy of important images, keep reusable elements on separate layers, and decide the final destination before choosing crop, size, and export format.

Visual guide for Clone Repair in OnWebPS
Clone Repair workflow reference for this tutorial.

Duplicate before repairing

Always retouch on a duplicate layer when the image matters. This lets you compare the repair with the original and reduce the layer opacity if the change looks too strong.

In OnWebPS, keep the workflow practical: work on a duplicate when the change is risky, compare the edited result with the original, and export only after checking the image at the size where people will actually see it.

Sample nearby texture

Choose a source area close to the mark with similar brightness, color, and texture. Sampling from far away can create repeated patterns that look more distracting than the original flaw.

In OnWebPS, keep the workflow practical: work on a duplicate when the change is risky, compare the edited result with the original, and export only after checking the image at the size where people will actually see it.

Use small strokes

Repair in short passes rather than one large stroke. Small strokes follow texture more naturally and are easier to undo. For skin, paper, and fabric, this makes the result more believable.

In OnWebPS, keep the workflow practical: work on a duplicate when the change is risky, compare the edited result with the original, and export only after checking the image at the size where people will actually see it.

Zoom out often

Detailed retouching can trick you into fixing things nobody will notice. Zoom out to final display size every few minutes. Stop when the distraction is gone at the size people will actually see.

In OnWebPS, keep the workflow practical: work on a duplicate when the change is risky, compare the edited result with the original, and export only after checking the image at the size where people will actually see it.

Blend edges gently

If the repaired patch has a hard edge, soften it with a low-opacity brush or a subtle blur on that area. Do not blur the entire image just to hide one repair.

In OnWebPS, keep the workflow practical: work on a duplicate when the change is risky, compare the edited result with the original, and export only after checking the image at the size where people will actually see it.

Concrete example

Example project: removing dust from a scanned photo

Duplicate the scan, zoom in on dust and scratches, sample nearby texture with the clone tool, and repair in short strokes. Zoom out often so you do not spend time on marks that disappear at normal viewing size.

Common mistake

Common mistake: cloning from a distant area

A source area with different texture or brightness creates obvious patches. Sample close to the mark whenever possible.

Practical FAQ

Should I remove every tiny mark?

No. Remove distractions visible at the final size. Over-retouching can make old photos look plastic or smeared.

Final checklist

  • Work on a duplicate layer.
  • Sample from nearby matching texture.
  • Use short strokes.
  • Check the image at final size.
  • Stop before the texture looks artificial.

This guide is intentionally practical: repeat the same steps on a real image, compare the before and after result, and keep the version that communicates the task most clearly.